Major Brand Gold Antifreeze
Coolant Full Strength
Material Safety Data Sheet
Section 1: Product & Company Identification
Product Name: Major Brand Gold Antifreeze Coolant-Full Strength
Synonyms: Ethylene Glycol; 1,2-Ethanediol
CAS No: 107-21-1
Molecular weight: 62.07
Distributor: Davison Oil Company, Inc.
8450 Tanner Williams Rd
Mobile, AL 36608
EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBER: 800-424-9300 CHEMTREC
Section 2: Composition/ Information on Ingredients
Ingredient CAS Number Approx.% Exposure Limits
Ethylene Glycol 107-21-1 95-98 50 ppm PEL
Potassium Hydroxide 1310-58-3 0.2 2 mg/m3 (ceiling)
Proprietary Inhibitors none established
Section 3: Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
Health Hazard: Harmful or potentially fatal if swallowed. Harmful if inhaled or absorbed through
skin. May cause allergic skin reaction. May cause irritation to skin, eyes, and
respiratory tract. Potentially effects central nervous system.
Fire & Explosion: Does not readily ignite. Flammability and Reactivity Rating is: 1 Slight
Potential Health Effects
Eyes: Splashes may cause irritation, pain, and eye damage.
Skin: Minor skin irritation and penetration may occur.
Inhalation: Vapor inhalation is generally not a problem unless a heated or misted. Exposure
to vapors over an extended time period has caused throat irritation and
headache. May cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness and drowsiness. Pulmonary
edema and central nervous system depression may also develop. When heated
or misted, has produced rapid, involuntary eye movement and coma.
Ingestion: Initial symptoms in massive dosage parallel alcohol intoxication, progressing to
CNS depression, vomiting, headache, rapid respiratory and heart rate, lowered
blood pressure, stupor, collapse and unconsciousness with convulsions. Death
from respiratory arrest or cardiovascular collapse may follow. Lethal dose in
humans: 100 ml (3-4 ounces).
Chronic Exposure: Repeated small exposures by any route can cause severe kidney problems.
Brain damage may also occur. Skin allergy can develop. May damage the
developing fetus.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Persons with pre-existing skin disorders, eye problems, or impaired liver, kidney
Or respiratory function may be susceptible to the effects of this substance.
Section 4: First Aid Measures
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical
Attention.
Skin: Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Then wash with soap and water for
At least 15 minutes. Clean contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse. Get
Medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
Difficult, give oxygen. Call a physician immediately.
Ingestion: If swallowed, call a physician immediately. ONLY induce vomiting at the
Instruction of a physician. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
Person.
Note to Physician: Give sodium bicarbonate intravenously to treat acidosis. Urinalysis may show low
Specific gravity, proteinuria, pyuria, cylindruna, hematuria, calcium oxide, and
Hippuric acid crystals. Ethanol can be used in antidotal treatment but monitor
Blood glucose when administerin ethanol because it can cause hypoglycemia.
Consider infusion of a diuretic such as mannitol to help prevent or control brain
Edema and hemodialysis to remove ethylene glycol from circulation.
Section 5: Fire Fighting Measures
Flash Point: 250-254°F T.O.C.
Auto Ignition: approx. 748° F
Flammability: Flammable limits in air % by volume
Lower: 3.2%
Upper: 15.3%
Fire Explosion: Slight to moderate fire hazard when exposed to hear or flame. Above
Flash point, vapor-air mixtures are explosive within flammable limits noted
Above. Containers may explode when involved in a fire.